The <alt-title> element contains the running head of an article. It may contain a running author list or a running title (either of the journal or an abbreviated title of the article—also see Journal Metadata documentation). Most T&F titles will use one as a left running head and the other as a right running head. The type can be specified with the attribute @alt-title-type. The title type should be ‘left-running-head’ or ‘right-running-head’ depending on which side of the page the head appears.
Running titles should consistently appear in title case, and any spec requirements (e.g., italics or all uppercase) should not be captured in the <alt-title> tag.
The @alt-title-type='uppercase’ is used when an article title is required to appear in all uppercase.
<title-group>
<article-title>Manipulation of profits in Italian publicly-funded healthcare trusts</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="right-running-head">Public Money & Management</alt-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="left-running-head">S. Ibrahim et al.</alt-title>
</title-group>
For an article title with uppercase formatting:
<title-group>
<article-title>Electron Paramagnetic Resonance, Optical Spectra and DC Conductivity Studies of Vanadyl Doped Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> · BaO · B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Glasses</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="uppercase">ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE, OPTICAL SPECTRA AND DC CONDUCTIVITY STUDIES OF VANADYL DOPED Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> · BaO · B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> GLASSES</alt-title>
</title-group>